What is it?
It is a discurssive essay in which you present your personal opinion on a particular topic. Your opinion must be stated clearly and supported by justifications. You should also present the oppoesing viewpoint(s) in a separate paragraph.
What does it consist of?
a) An introduction, in which you introduce the subject and state your opinion clearly;
b) A main body, consisting of two or more paragraphs (each presenting a separate viewpoint supported by reaosns/examples), including a paragraph giving the opposing viewpoint supported by reasons/examples; and
c) A conclusion, in which you restate your opinion using different words.
What language is used?
Usually present tenses are used in this type of writing, and phrases such as I believe, I strongly disagree with, Furthermore, On the other hand, etc.
Opinion essays are normally written in formal style, therefore you should avoid colloquial expressions, short forms or personal examples.
Here's a simplified layout:
It is very important while planning to identify the TOPIC SENTENCE and from that point on write sentences with SUPPORT SENTENCES and connect them using LINKERS/CONNECTORS
Useful Language:
Expressing opinion:
- I believe/think/feel (that)...
- I strongly believe ...
- The way I see it, ...
- It seems/appears to me (that)...
- To my mind, ...
- My opinion is that...
- As far as I am concerned, ...
- I am totally against...
- I couldn't agree/disagree more that/with...
To list points:
- In the first place,
- Firstly,
- To begin with,
- For one thing,
- Latsly,
- Secondly,
To add more points:
- Also,
- Moreover,
- Apart from this,
- In addition,
- Furthermore,
To introduce opposing viewpoints:
- Although...
- On the other hand,
- However,
- Nonetheless,
- While...
To introduce examples/reasons:
- , for example
- such as
- in particular
- for instance,
- because
- since
- therefore
To conclude:
- To sum up,
- All things considered,
- In other words,
- Taking everything into account,
Here's a model:
English and Maths are more important subjects than Art and Music.
Nowadays it is most unfortunate to have so many people who cannot read, write or even do arithmetic. I strongly believe that, although subjects such as Art and Music are important, English and Maths are the most fundamental part of our education.
In the first place, when you know how to read, write and do simple calculations, you have the tools required in order to deal with everyday matters. For example, being able to read and write can help you communicate and express yourself clearly. Moreover, you need basic maths for such daily chores as doing your shopping, paying your bills and managing your money.
Furthermore, it is essential to have a good knowledge of English and Maths in order to find even the simplest job. Reading, writing and mathematical skills are the minimum requirements that most employers demand.
On the one hand, it can be argued that Art and Music are just as significant as English and Maths. For instance, learning how to draw or play an instrument can introduce a child to a whole new world. In addition to this, subjects such as Art and Music can provide children with a well-rounded education rather than just basic skills.
All things considered, though, it seems to me that English and Maths are vital subjects. Without learning to read, write or do arithmetic, people may have difficulties coping with even the simplest tasks in daily life.
Now it's your turn:
Choose from: WB. p. 39 ex. 6 or SB. p. 71 ex. 11
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